临床麻醉中颈内静脉与锁骨下静脉穿刺置管成功率及并发症的比较  

Comparison between internal jugular vein and subclavian vein catheterizations in clinical anesthesia

作　　者：王庆涛 王志力 钟挺 陈娟 黄丽萍 

机构地区：[1]江油903医院,四川江油621700

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2011年第3期344-345,共2页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：目的:比较颈内静脉与锁骨下静脉穿刺两种中心静脉置管术的成功率及并发症发生情况。方法:126例需行中心静脉置管的手术病人随机分成2组,颈内静脉置管组(A组,n=72),锁骨下静脉置管组(B组,n=54),对置管成功率和常见并发症进行比较。结果:颈内静脉穿刺置管术较锁骨下静脉穿刺术的成功率高,并发症少(P<0.05)。结论:临床麻醉中颈内静脉比锁骨下静脉穿刺置管安全实用。Objective：To compare the success rate and complication incidence between jugular and subclavian vein punctures in the central vein catheterization.Methods：The patients undergoing deep venous puncture and catheterization were divided into two groups：internal jugular vein group（n=72） and subclavian vein group（n=54）.The success rate and complications were compared.Results：The internal jugular vein group had higher success rate and fewer complications compared with the subclavian vein group（P0.05）.Conclusion：Internal jugular vein puncture is safer and more practical than subclavian vein puncture in clinical anesthesia.

关 键 词：颈内静脉 锁骨下静脉 麻醉 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]