氧驱动雾化吸入布地奈德、盐酸氨溴索治疗毛细支气管炎疗效观察  

Effect of oxygen atomized inhalation of pulmicort repule and ambroxol on infants with bronchiolitis

作　　者：袁增权[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省巢湖市第二人民医院儿科,238000

出　　处：《蚌埠医学院学报》2011年第2期158-160,共3页Journal of Bengbu Medical College

摘　　要：目的:观察氧驱动雾化吸入布地奈德、盐酸氨溴索治疗毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。方法:将93例毛细支气管炎患儿随机分为治疗组48例和对照组45例。在常规治疗的基础上,治疗组采用氧驱动雾化吸入布地奈德混悬液0.5 mg、盐酸氨溴索15 mg加生理盐水2 ml,每天2次;对照组采用α-糜蛋白酶3 mg、地塞米松2 mg加生理盐水20 ml超声雾化吸入,每天2次;疗程5～7天。观察2组患者临床症状、体征消失的时间。结果:观察组临床症状和肺部哮鸣音消失时间、治疗时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05～P<0.01)。治疗组总有效率为93.75%,对照组为80.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:布地奈德、盐酸氨溴索氧驱动雾化吸入治疗小儿急性毛细支气管炎疗效显著,值得推广。Objective：To observe the clinical effect of oxygen atomized inhalation of pulmicort repule ambroxol in treatment of infants with bronchiolitis.Methods：Ninety-three infants with bronchopneumonia were randomly divided into two groups.The treatment group（48 cases）were administered oxygen atomized inhalation of pulmicort repule 0.5 mg,ambloxoi 15 mg and NS 2 ml twice a day,while the control group（45 cases） were treated with ultrasonic atomized inhalation of α-chymotrpsin 3 mg,DXM 2 mg and NS 20 ml twice a day.The clinical symptoms were observed.Results：The disappearing time of the clinical symptoms,wheezing rale and the mean therapy time of the treatment group were shorter than those of the control group（P0.05-P0.01）.The overall response rates of the treatment group and the control group were 80.00% and 93.75%,respectively.The difference was significant（P0.01）.Conclusions：The therapy of oxygen atomized inhalation of pulmicort repule and ambroxol is effective on infants with bronchiolitis,and is worth spreading

关 键 词：细支气管炎 布地奈德 盐酸氨溴索 氧驱动雾化吸入 超声雾化吸入 

分 类 号：R562.21[医药卫生—呼吸系统]