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作 者:王孟欣[1]
出 处:《江苏大学学报(社会科学版)》2011年第1期84-88,共5页Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)
基 金:河北省社会科学基金项目(HB10GJ029)
摘 要:在R&D与经济增长问题的实证研究中,R&D资本存量是必不可少的变量之一。测算R&D资本存量需要确定初始R&D资本存量、折旧率、价格指数等相关参数。在合理设定上述参数的基础上,采用永续盘存法对我国30个省(自治区、直辖市)的R&D资本存量进行了测算。结果表明,近年来各地区R&D资本存量的分布趋势大致未变,但东部地区较中西部地区的优势在扩大,而中西部地区各省(自治区、直辖市)之间差距不大。R&D capital stock is one of the essential variables in empirical research on R&D and economic growth. Such parameters as initial R&D capital stock, depreciation rate, price index must be determined first to measure R&D capital stock according to perpetual inventory (stock) system. In the present study, the R&D capital stock of 30 Chinese provinces was calculated. The results showed that recent years saw almost no change in R&D distribution trends in regions, but the gap between the eastern regions and the western regions kept expanding while that between the central and western regions remained the same.
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