2009年鞍山市部分行业从业人员乙肝病毒感染状况分析  

Analysis of HBV infection status among catering service practitioners in Anshan in 2009

作　　者：郭学松[1] 焦方春[1] 张学平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学第八临床学院鞍钢总医院检验科,辽宁鞍山114002

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2011年第2期208-210,共3页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：目的:了解鞍山市从业人员乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染情况。方法:对2009年鞍山市饮食服务等行业从业人员血清HBsAg、HBeAg检测资料进行分析。结果:检测各行业从业人员61 724人,其中HBsAg阳性1 961人,阳性率为3.18%;HBsAg阳性中HBeAg阳性505人,占25.75%,占检测总人数的0.82%。男性与女性的HBsAg阳性率分别为3.64%、2.93%,30～49岁、50岁以上、18～29岁人群HB-sAg阳性率分别为3.64%、3.07%、2.98%,食品加工销售、餐饮业、旅店业、商场和其他行业从业人员HBsAg阳性率分别为3.07%、2.56%、3.39%、3.80%、4.26%,其差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。HBsAg阳性者HBeAg阳性率,男性、女性分别为30.55%、22.59%(P<0.01);18～29岁、30～49岁、50岁以上分别为32.91%、12.71%、13.89%(P<0.01);食品加工销售、餐饮业、旅店业、商场、其他行业从业人员分别为22.47%、28.72%、16.19%、29.81%、26.71%(P<0.01)。结论:鞍山市部分行业从业人员血清HBsAg阳性率处于一般水平。Objective：To investigate the status of HBV infection among catering service practitioners in Anshan.Methods：The data of HBsAg and HBeAg among catering service practitioners in Anshan in 2009 were analyzed.Results：61,724 persons in various professions were examined.1 961 persons were positive for HBsAg with the positive rate of 3.18%;among them,505 persons were positive for HBeAg,accounting for 25.75% and 0.82% of total examiners.The positive rate of HBsAg was 3.64% in male and 2.93% in female;3.64% in 30-49 years old,3.07% in over 50 years old and 2.98% in 18-29 years old;3.07% in food processing and sales,2.56% in restaurant service,3.39% in hotel service,3.80% in marketplace service and 4.26% in others,respectively.The difference had statistical significance（P0.01）.The positive rate of HBeAg in positive HBsAg was 30.55 % in male and 22.59% in female（P0.01）;32.91%,12.71% and 13.89% in 30-49 year old,18-29 years old and over 50 years old respectively（P0.01）;22.47% in food processing and sales,28.72% in restaurant service,16.19% in hotel service,29.81% in marketplace service and 26.71% in others（P0.01）.Conclusion：The positive rate of serum HBsAg examination is in the general level among catering service practitioners in Anshan.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎病毒 血清标志物 从业人员 

分 类 号：R446[医药卫生—诊断学]