南昌市梅岭风景区蠓类调查  

Study on the species of midges of Meiling scenic area of Nanchang city

作　　者：刘仰青[1] 陈海婴[1] 柳小青[1] 熊志伟[1] 郭学俭[1] 

机构地区：[1]南昌市疾病预防控制中心,江西南昌330038

出　　处：《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》2011年第1期67-69,共3页Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control

摘　　要：目的掌握南昌市梅岭风景区蠓类分布情况,为该地区内吸血蠓类的防制提供依据。方法在梅岭风景区不同生境分别采用网捕法和诱虫灯法采集蠓,并制作玻片标本进行蠓种鉴定。结果采集到蠓科昆虫5属29种,其中吸血蠓属2属13种(库蠓11种,蠛蠓2种);非吸血蠓3属16种(毛蠓5种,铗蠓8种,裸蠓3种);发现并记录南昌市23个蠓科新纪录种。结论南昌市蠓科昆虫特别是吸血蠓的研究尚处于空白阶段,有待于全面深入的研究。Objective To get insight into the species composition of midges in the Meiling scenic area, providing a scientific base for the control and prevention of blood-sucking midges in the area. Methods The light trap and insect net capture methods were employed to collect midges in different habitats in the scenic area, and slide specimen were used for the identification of the species in the laboratory. Results A total of 29 species of midges belonging to 5 genera were collected, of which 13 species （11 species belonging to genus Culicoides, 2 species to genus Lasiohel） belonging to two genera, were identified as the blood-sucking midges, with 16 species of 3 genera including 5 species of Dasyhelea, 8 species of Forcipomyia and 3 species of Atrichopogon identified as non-blood-sucking midges. 23 species of midges were found to be new in Nanchang. Conclusion Researches on midges, especially on the blood-sucking midges are not well develpoed and efforts remain to be made to deepen the area in well-rounded manners.

关 键 词：蠓种 种类分布 新纪录 南昌梅岭 

分 类 号：R384.4[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]