傣族“竜林”文化的生态意蕴  

Ecological Implication on the LONG Forest Culture of Dai Nationality

作　　者：阎莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学人文学院,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2011年第2期78-84,共7页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：科技部973专项课题<不同文明的生物多样性智慧与病虫害可持续控制研究>(项目编号:2006CB100203﹚资助

摘　　要："竜林"文化是傣族一种特有的文化。透过这一文化,傣族人展示了他们对森林的生态取向,即以崇拜的方式敬仰森林,以禁忌的方式阻止人们对森林的破坏。借助这些措施,傣族"竜林"成为了保存完好的自然保护区,弥补了当地其他自然保护区缺乏干性季节性雨林植物的不足。"竜林"提供的水源、有机肥料和病虫害天敌为傣族人顺利进行稻作生产给予了天然保障,促使他们能够依托稻作农业得以延续和发展。The LONG Forest Culture is a special culture of Dai Nationality.Through the cultural,Dai People display their ecological orientation about forest that they revere it by the way of worshiping and prevent it from destruction by taboos.With these measures,the LONG Forest of Dai Nationality becomes the best protected region and make up for the other local reserves of dry seasonal plants of the rainforest.The water,organic fertilizer and animals eating pests provided by the LONG Forest offer natural protection for the Dai People＇s production of rice and prompt their continued development on the agricultural of rice.

关 键 词：傣族 “竜林”文化 生态 禁忌 自然保护区 稻作 

分 类 号：G852.973[文化科学—民族体育]