氧气驱动雾化吸入疗法对小儿肺炎疗效观察  

Observation on clinical efficacy of oxygen drived aerosol inhalation in treatment of infantile pneumonia

作　　者：赵永艳[1] 李燕[1] 李淑娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省唐山市妇幼保健院,063000

出　　处：《中国妇幼保健》2011年第4期625-626,共2页Maternal and Child Health Care of China

摘　　要：目的:对肺炎患儿采用氧气驱动雾化吸入疗法清理呼吸道,并进行疗效观察以供临床借鉴。方法:选择住院治疗的1月～3岁支气管肺炎患儿为研究对象,实验组67名,对照组73名。两组均在常规治疗基础上给予雾化吸入治疗,实验组采用氧气驱动雾化吸入,对照组采用超声雾化吸入。结果:实验组喘息、肺部罗音、哮鸣音、痰鸣音等症状持续时间明显短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组临床疗效比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:氧气驱动药物雾化吸入可以有效提高患儿对治疗的依从性,缩短呼吸道症状持续时间,值得临床推广。Objective：To clean the respiratory tract of children with pneumonia by oxygen drived aerosol inhalation,observe the clinical efficacy in order to provide reference for clinical treatment.Methods：The children with pneumonia aged 1 month～3 years were selected as study objects and divided into experimental group（67 children） and control group（73 children）;the children in the two groups were treated with aerosol inhalation treatment on the basis of conventional treatment,the children in experimental group adopted oxygen drived aerosol inhalation,while the children in control group adopted ultrasonic aerosol inhalation.Results：The duration times of wheezing,lung rale,wheezing sound and wheezing cough in experimental group were significantly shorter than those in control group（P〈0.05）;there was no significant difference in clinical efficacy between the two groups（P〉0.5）.Conclusion：Oxygen drived aerosol inhalation may raise the compliance of children effectively and shorten the duration time of respiratory symptoms,which is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：氧气驱动雾化吸入 清理呼吸道 小儿肺炎 疗效评价 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]