“永州土话”中的别义异读  

Variant Pronunciation for Distinguishing Meanings of Yongzhou Local Dialect

作　　者：谢奇勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学人文学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第2期115-118,共4页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：2009年国家哲学社会科学基金项目(09BYY013);2007年湖南省社会科学基金项目(07YBB225);"湖南方言与民俗文化;研究基地"科研成果

摘　　要：别义异读是以"别义"为目的,"异读"为手段的语音、词汇现象。永州土话中别义异读的分布的不平衡性在一定程度上反映出土话内部的亲疏关系;永州土话中别义异读与中古音、普通话比较,总量偏少,音义结合有许多不一致之处,说明在不同的方言中别义异读会有不同的表现。Variant pronunciation for distinguishing meanings is a phonetic and lexical phenomenon that aims at distinguishing various meanings by the way of giving variant pronunciation.To some extent,unbalanced distribution of this phenomenon in Yongzhou local dialect reflects inner affinity-disaffinity relationship among local dialects.Compared with middle ancient phonetics and Mandarin,the total sum of variant pronunciation for distinguishing meanings in Yongzhou dialect is much fewer and there is more inconformity in combination of phonetic and meaning.It shows that different local dialects have diverse reflections on the phenomenon of variant pronunciation for distinguishing meanings.

关 键 词：永州土话 别义异读 分布 特点 

分 类 号：H07[语言文字—语言学]