树参属植物化学成分及药理活性研究进展  

Progress of chemical constituents and pharmacological research of Dendropanax

作　　者：郑莉萍[1,2] 王庭芳[1,2] 熊礼燕[2] 邹豪[2] 张川 

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学药学院,福建福州350108 [2]第二军医大学药学院新药研究中心,上海200433

出　　处：《药学实践杂志》2011年第1期4-7,67,共5页Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice

摘　　要：五加科Araliaceae树参属Dendropanax植物含有多种结构类型的化学成分,主要为多炔类,萜类,皂苷,挥发油等;用于瘫痪、偏头痛、臂丛神经炎、风湿性及类风湿性关节炎、扭伤、痈疖、小儿麻痹后遗症、月经不调等疾病的治疗,有抗心律失常、抗癌、抗菌和抗风湿、抗动脉粥样硬化、抑制酪氨酸酶的活性、抗肝炎病毒等药理活性。本文对树参属植物的化学成分及药理活性进行综述,为进一步开发利用该属植物提供参考。Objective To presente a view of chemical and pharmacological study on Dendropanax and lay a solid foundation for further research. Methods Relevant literature of Dendropanax were searched and summarized. Results and Conclusion The main chemical constituents of Dendropanax were essential oils, terpene, polyacetylene, saponins, etc,which had effects of anti-arrhythmic, anti-rheumatism, anti-cancer and anti-atherogenic, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant as well as liver protecting and inhibit tyrosinase activity, which could provide the evidence for further exploitation, utilization and quality control of the Materia Medica, extracts, products of Dendropanax.

关 键 词：树参属 化学成分 药理活性 

分 类 号：R284[医药卫生—中药学]