论1918～1945年间苏联与东欧国家的经济关系  

On the Economic Relation Between Soviet and East Europe in the Year 1918～1945

作　　者：张俺元[1] 卢志渊[1] 

机构地区：[1]泉州师范学院政治与社会发展学院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《泉州师范学院学报》2011年第1期86-90,共5页Journal of Quanzhou Normal University

摘　　要：冷战时期的经互会中,苏联与东欧成员国的关系是主导,但是分别考察1945年以前苏联和东欧国家的对外经济关系,得出的结论是"战前(二战前)苏联与东欧几乎无联系:1945年前德国一直是东欧贸易的中心"。苏联和东欧地缘相近,而经济关系却如此疏远,其中还交织着双边之间的主权纠纷和意识形态猜疑,不可避免地给后来的经互会埋下了许多不稳定因素。The relation between Soviet and member states of East Europe is dominant in CMEA during the Cold War. But through researching the external economic relation of Soviet and East Europe states separately, we can draw a conclusion that there is almost no contact between Soviet and East Europe before World War Ⅱ, on the contrary, German is the core of foreign trade of East Europe. With the close distance of Soviet and East Europe, they are neighbouring countries, but bilateral economic relation drifted apart, moreover there are many contradictions in the realm of sovereign rights or ideology. So there are many unstable elements resulted from these in CMEA.

关 键 词：经互会 苏联 东欧 经济关系 

分 类 号：K512.56[历史地理—历史学]