中国非木材林产品分类系统  

Study on Classification System of NTFPs in China

作　　者：廖声熙[1] 喻景深[1] 姜磊[1] 陆元昌[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南昆明650224 [2]中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《林业科学研究》2011年第1期103-109,共7页Forest Research

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划专题"森林资源综合监测信息采集处理技术体系研究"(2006BAD23B01)的部分内容

摘　　要：在参考国内外研究成果的基础上,总结出非木材林产品的特征及其概念。并根据我国实际情况,初步建立了一个适于我国国情的非木材林产品4级分类框架;第一级分类中将其分为动物类、植物类和微生物类3大类,第二级划分为食品、药材、工业原料等16类,第三级划分为兽、禽、粮食、蔬菜、饲料等54类,第四级分类中将非木材林产品共划分成142个小种类。为今后非木材林产品的开发利用、分类研究、监测及监测指标体系的建立奠定基础。Non-timber forest products（NTFPs） supply necessary living material and development conditions for human being.In this paper,the features and concepts of NTFPs are summarized based on the related studies on NTFPs.Meanwhile,a four-leveled NTFPs classification system is suggested according to China＇s current situations.At the first level,NTFPs are divided into three types,i.e.produced from animal,plant and microbe;At the second level,NTFPs are subdivided into sixteen types,i.e.food,medical material,industrial material,etc.;At the third levels,NTFPs are comprised with 54 types including beasts,birds,eatable material,vegetables,forage,etc.;At the fourth level,NTFPs are consisted of 142 items.The NTFPs classification system could provided useful references for the further studies on re-classification,exploitation and utilization,resources monitoring and monitor index system of China＇s NTFPs.

关 键 词：森林 生物资源 非木材林产品 分类系统 

分 类 号：S759.8[农业科学—森林经理学]