综合重症监护病房医护人员手卫生调查  

INVESTIGATION ON THE MEDICAL STAFF HAND HYGIENE IN COMPREHENSIVE ICU

作　　者：王超美 段红林 杨军 

机构地区：[1]襄樊市第一人民医院,湖北襄樊441000

出　　处：《中国消毒学杂志》2011年第1期60-61,64,共3页Chinese Journal of Disinfection

摘　　要：目的了解重症监护病房医务人员手卫生现状,研究影响手卫生的因素。方法通过问卷调查和现场观察的方法 ,对本医院重症监护病房医务人员手卫生消毒情况进行了调查。结果本医院ICU部分医务人员对手卫生知识概念模糊,但对手卫生指征及洗手方法掌握较好。有96%的医务人员认为手卫生重要;有90%的医务人员最习惯的手卫生方式是洗手,只有10%的医务人员习惯快速手消毒剂擦手消毒方式。影响手卫生依从性的因素主要是没有时间,洗手频率太高,怕损伤皮肤,洗手设施不方便等。结论 ICU医务人员手卫生知识欠缺,洗手执行率受主客观因素影响明显,应加强相关知识培训和制度落实。Objective To know the current status of hand hygiene of medical personnel in comprehensive ICU and the influencing factors of hand hygiene.Methods Questionnaires and on-site observations were used to investigate the knowledge and compliance of hand hygiene of medical personnel in the authors＇ hospital.Results Parts of the medical personnel have ambiguous understandings of hand hygiene,but they are well aware of hand hygiene indicators and adopt good hand wash methods.96% of medical personnel regard hand hygiene important.The habitual hand hygiene methods of 90% of medical personnel is washing hands,while of 10% is using quick hand disinfectant.Factors influencing hand hygiene compliance are heavy workload,frequent hand-wash,afraid of damage on skin,inconvenience hand-washing facilities etc.Conclusions Medical personnel in ICU have insufficient hand hygiene knowledge.We should strengthen the educatation to medical personnel and raise their awareness in hand hygiene.

关 键 词：手消毒 重症监护病房 医务人员 手卫生依从性 

分 类 号：R194.4[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]