中国地方公共品供给的逻辑:一个文献综述  

The Logic of China Local Public Goods Provision:A Literature Review

作　　者：管新帅[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州商学院,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《兰州商学院学报》2011年第1期75-81,共7页Journal of Lanzhou Commercial College

基　　金：甘肃省哲学社会科学规划项目"财政分权下的地方公共品供给研究"的阶段性成果;兰州商学院科研项目的资助

摘　　要：基于文献综述,中国地方公共品供给的逻辑可以归结为:市场化进程客观上要求重新界定市场行为与政府责任的边界,而政府履行责任的过程可以视同为提供公共品的过程;中国式分权使得绝大多数公共品供给卸责给下级政府来承担;地方政府激励约束决定了地方公共品供给数量、结构与效率。此逻辑为解释中国经济转型中的市场与政府、中央与地方、增长与失衡、公平与发展这些重大问题提供了一个有益的分析视角。Based on the literature review,the logic of local public goods provision in China can be summarized as： the process of China marketization which calls for redefinition the boundaries between the market behavior and government responsibility,and responsibility of the government can be regarded as the public goods provision;inferior government has to burden the most cost of the public goods which superior government shift in Chinese-style fiscal decentralization system;Local government incentive determines not only the number of local public goods provision,but also structure and efficiency.This logic provides a useful analytical perspective to explain China＇s economic transformation,including the relationship of market and government,central government and local government,growth and disequilibrium,equity and development,and so on.

关 键 词：地方公共品供给 市场化进程 中国式分权 地方政府激励 

分 类 号：F062.6[经济管理—政治经济学]