天体、地球、生物的一种自相似律——对数螺线  

A self?similarity law of the celestial body, Earth and organisms?logarithmic spiral

作　　者：彭玉鲸[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林地勘局区域地质矿产调查所,吉林长春130022

出　　处：《吉林地质》1999年第3期1-10,共10页Jilin Geology

摘　　要：自相似是指自然和社会现象中， 部分与整体之间， 广泛存在着的放大对称 （ｄｉｌａｔａｔｉｏｎ ｓｙｍ ｍｅｔｒｙ） 。它们不仅在形态上、时空关系上， 而且在信息、功能和能量等各个方面都表现出的自相似特征。天体中， 从众多的硕大的旋涡状星云， 到坠落于地球上的微小的陨砂、陨尘， 普遍存在着螺旋状的结构形态。地球上从变形矿物的包体至巨型的旋涡状构造，从岩石圈表层， 直至外地核的深处， 也都能发现螺旋形结构的存在。生物世界从植物到动物， 从低级到高级， 对数螺线结构形态更是绚丽多姿。而最为令人惊奇的是在天地生中均发现了与我国古代科学典籍 《周易》 的形象标志太极图相似的双螺旋结构形体。我们将其称之为 “天地生对数螺线自相似律”。它们反映了宇宙万物形成的科学整体观， 受宇宙全息律的规律所支配。有助于将中国古代有机论自然观与系统科学相结合， 深入开展天地生基础理论和预测科学的研究及应用。The self?similarity means a dilatation symmetry between the part and wholeness in the nature of social phenomenon.Its characteristic is showed by form,spacetime,information,function,energy and so on.There are commonly the helical structures in the celestial body from many gigantic whirl nebulae to small meteoric stone and dust falling to the Earth.From the deformation inclusion to gigantic whirl hehical structure on the earth and from the surface of the lithosphere to the deep of the outer core,the hehical structures can be seen.From plant to animal in living kingdom and from low to highgrade forms of life,the logarithmic spiral structures and even more various,astonishingly,the bihelicoidal strctural body liking the Taihjirtur (a diagram of cosmological scheme,or a figurative mark of the Jouyih)are found in the celestial body,Earth and organisms i.e.called “a selfsimilarity law of the celestial body,Earth and organisms”.It reflects a view of scientific intergration formed by everythings in the world which is controlled by the law of the universe holography,also,it is conducive to combining Chinese ancient nature view of organic theory with the systematic sciences,and to studying and using basic theory on the celestial body.Earth as well as organisms and the predictive sciences.

关 键 词：对数螺线 自相似律 天体 地球 生物 

分 类 号：P183.5[天文地球—天文学]