中日韩东亚共同体构想指导思想比较  

Comparison of China,Japan,and Korea's Guidelines of East Asian Community

作　　者：张慧智[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究院 [2]吉林大学朝鲜韩国研究中心

出　　处：《东北亚论坛》2011年第2期12-19,共8页Northeast Asia Forum

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“朝鲜半岛政治经济走势与我国的半岛战略研究”(08JJDGJW262);教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目“中国东北亚战略与政策研究”(09JZD0037)

摘　　要：中日韩对建立东亚共同体达成共识后,各界对东亚共同体的前景并不乐观。从各国关于东亚共同体构想的指导思想上看,日本是为了摆脱对美国的依赖,应对中国崛起,提高本国在东亚的竞争力和影响力;韩国是为了摆脱夹在中国和日本之间的"三明治"地位;而中国更多地从"和谐世界"理念出发,为本国的发展创造和平的环境。尽管中日韩对东亚共同体的意义和作用有深刻认识,但三国指导思想的相互矛盾影响了三国的切实合作,同时,现存的领土问题、主导权之争、美国因素等都是现实障碍。因此,处理好中日韩与美日韩的关系,加强中日韩合作是推动东亚共同体获得进展的关键。China, Japan and Korea reached a consensus on the establishment of East Asian Community, which is not as promising as expectation. The guidelines of the three countries about East Asian Community are very different. Japan wants to get rid of dependence on the United States, to deal with China＇s rise and to improve their competitiveness and influence in East Asia. Korea wants to get rid of ＂ sandwich＂ status between China and Japan. According to the ＂ harmonious world＂ concept, China wants to have an external peaceful environment to develop. Although China, Japan, and Korea have a deep understanding of the meaning and role on East Asian community, the conflicting views are obstructing practical cooperation. In addition, the issues of the territorial disputes, ownership disputes, U.S. factor and so on are all obstacles. Therefore, properly handling the relationship of China, Japan, Korea and U. S. , and strengthening trilateral cooperation is the key to promote the development of East Asian Community.

关 键 词：东亚共同体 指导思想 阻碍因素 挑战 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]