中国文化产业区域差异的空间计量分析  

Spatial Econometric Analysis on the Regional Disparity in Chinese Cultural Industries

作　　者：袁海[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学国际商学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《统计与信息论坛》2011年第2期65-72,共8页Journal of Statistics and Information

基　　金：陕西师范大学"211工程"三期重点学科建设项目<中国特色社会主义发展经济学研究>(200903)

摘　　要：基于2004年与2008年文化产业国家标准统计数据,分别利用Theil指数与Moran’s I指数对中国文化产业的区域差异与空间自相关性进行了衡量,并运用空间计量经济模型对要素禀赋、集聚经济与产业政策因素对文化产业区域差异的影响进行了实证检验。研究发现:中国文化产业区域差异明显,呈现东高西低的梯度分布格局,但区域间文化产业发展呈收敛趋势;中国文化产业区域间存在不断增强的正向空间相关性与空间集聚性;要素禀赋、集聚经济与产业政策均能解释文化产业的区域差异;文化产业的空间溢出效应有利于缩小区域间的文化产业差异。Based on the national standard statistical data in the year of 2004 and 2008,this paper measures regional disparity and spatial autocorrelation of cultural industries by Theil index and Moran＇ I index,respectively and applies spatial econometrics model to empirically test the influence factors of the resources endowment,agglomeration economy and industrial policy to the regional disparity of Chinese cultural industries.The results show that： The regional disparity of Chinese cultural industries is obvious,showing gradient distribution pattern of high in east and low in west,but the interregional cultural industries development has convergence trend.The development of interregional cultural industries has increasingly positive spatial correlation and spatial agglomeration.The resources endowment,aggregation economy and industrial policy all explain the regional disparity of cultural industries.The spatial spillover effect of cultural industries helps to reduce the regional disparity of cultural industries.

关 键 词：文化产业 THEIL指数 Moran’s I指数 空间计量分析 

分 类 号：G124[文化科学] O212.1[理学—概率论与数理统计]