30年来我国竞技制胜科学研究的动向  

Trends of Scientific Research of Chinese Competitive Victory in Recent 30 Years

作　　者：李飞腾[1] 

机构地区：[1]莆田学院体育系,福建莆田351100

出　　处：《吉林体育学院学报》2011年第1期11-13,共3页Journal of Jilin Sport University

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、数理统计法、比较分析法、归纳和演绎法,在简要回顾20世纪80年代以前我国对竞技运动制胜问题的认识概况的基础上,着重就1980-2009年的30年间我国对竞技运动制胜的科研论文进行统计与时空的动态分析,以期把握住我国对竞技运动制胜研究的动向,为今后的深入研究探求努力的方向。结果显示:30年间我国对竞技运动制胜研究论文数量由少及多,数量变化与奥运的周期息息相关;研究涉及的竞赛项目随时代的推移不断拓展,但覆盖面较窄,且大多为我国竞技优势项目,很多竞赛项目有待于开发研究;对竞技运动制胜规律的认识经历了一个由表及里的过程,研究重心逐渐深入到制胜原理层的内核,且有不断细化、深化的趋势。Based on the overview of Chinese knowledge of the competitive victory before the 1980s,the paper focuses on the statistical and space-time dynamic analysis of the research papers about competitive victory between 1980 and 2009 with the help of documentation,mathematical statistical methods,comparative analysis,inductive and deductive methods,hoping to follow the trends of scientific research into competitive victory and explore the guidance for the future in-depth study.The analysis shows：The scientific research of Chiese Competitive Victory in recent 30 years the gradual increase in the number of papers is closely related to the increase of Chinese competitive overall level and the cycle of the Olympics;research projects related to the race go on continuously expanding with the times,but narrow coverage still exists,and what＇s more,most research projects are Chinese competitive advantage projects,which are craving for further development;as the understanding of competitive victory goes from a perceptual to the rational process,the study shifts its emphasis to the core layers of the winning principle and has a growing trend towards refinement and deepness.

关 键 词：竞技制胜 运动竞赛 制胜研究 

分 类 号：G808[文化科学—体育训练]