试论杜定友对四库分类法的批判  

On the Critique Made by Du Dingyou on Four Classifications

作　　者：杨恒平[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学图书馆,广东广州510006

出　　处：《河南图书馆学刊》2011年第1期137-139,共3页The Library Journal of Henan

摘　　要：杜定友先生是我国近现代图书馆学的开创者,所著《校仇新义》是其代表作之一,书中对四库分类法的批判惹人瞩目,认为四库分类法过于囿于成见,以至于经无定义,子不成家,史不以时,集而无物,但他并未完全否定四库分类法,主张新的统一分类法必须考虑到中国古籍的特殊性,新旧合流,对四库分类法加以改造,使之更合乎图书分类的实际情况。Mr. Du, a pioneer of Modem Library Science in China, wrote the book ＂Xiao Chou Xin Yi＂ which is one of his typical works. In this book, its crticism on the classification of Sikuquanshu catches people＇s attention.The book argues that four classifications is so limited to four classification bias that there is not complete and fine classification of Jing, Zi, Shi and Ji in four class. However, he did not completely deny four classifications and advocated that the unity of the new classification must take into account the specificity of Chinese classics. He suggested that old and new convergence of Four Classification should be modified to make them more in line with the actual situation in the classification of books.

关 键 词：杜定友 四库全书 分类法 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]