膝关节周围骨折患者术后康复延伸指导效果观察  

Effect of Postoperative Extended Rehabilitation for Patients with Bone Fractures around Knee Joint

作　　者：黄素萍[1] 邓金娇[1] 李华喜[1] 翁阳华[1] 肖功莲[1] 姜婷婷[1] 伊莉[1] 林根龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市虎门医院,广东东莞523900

出　　处：《护理学报》2011年第3期61-63,共3页Journal of Nursing（China）

摘　　要：目的探讨康复延伸指导对膝关节周围骨折术后患者膝关节功能恢复的影响。方法将247例膝关节周围骨折患者按住院时间分为对照组(n=115)和观察组(n=132)。两组患者术后按疾病常规治疗护理,对照组请治疗师给予康复治疗,每天1～2次。观察组成立康复延伸小组,针对患者情况制定出个体化的延伸康复表,在治疗时间段内同对照组由治疗师进行康复治疗,在非治疗时间段内由延伸康复小组的护士负责患者的康复延伸指导。观察两组患者术后第13周膝关节功能的恢复情况。结果观察组患者膝关节功能恢复程度明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论对膝关节周围骨折患者进行康复延伸指导可促进膝关节功能恢复。Objective To discuss the influence of operative extended rehabilitation on recovery of knee joint for patients with bone fractures around knee joint.Methods 247 patients with bone fractures around knee joint were divided into control group（n=115） and experimental group（n=132） in accordance with their hospitalization time.Conventional nursing was conducted in both two groups.In control group,there was one to two times rehabilitation treatment everyday while in experimental group,rehabilitation extended panel was established to design a specific rehabilitation plan which was implemented by both therapists and nurses all the time.The recovery of knee joint at 13th week after operation was compared.Results The recovery of knee joint of patients in experimental group was obviously better than that of patients in control group（P0.01）.Conclusion Extended rehabilitation could enhance the recovery of knee joint.

关 键 词：膝关节周围骨折 康复延伸指导 膝关节功能 护理 

分 类 号：R683.42[医药卫生—骨科学]