护理干预对面部除皱术患者围术期焦虑的影响  

Effect of nursing intervention on perioperative anxiety in aging face sufferer

作　　者：余纯[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省医学科学院.四川省人民医院整形外科,四川成都610072

出　　处：《实用医院临床杂志》2011年第2期145-146,共2页Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨护理干预对面部除皱术患者围术期焦虑的影响。方法 50例面部除皱术患者按国际通用随机字母表分为对照组和干预组各25例,对照组采用一般治疗及常规护理,干预组除接受一般治疗及常规护理外,同时接受一系列心理干预和护理干预措施。对两组患者术前、术后均采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)测量,并对测量结果进行统计分析。结果干预组患者在术后1天和术后7天的焦虑情绪明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对面部除皱术患者进行一系列心理和护理干预措施,能明显减轻患者围手术期的焦虑情绪。Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the anxiety of perioperative patients with facial rhytidecomy.Methods Fifty cases underwent facial rhytidecomy were randomly separated into two groups,the control group and the observation group,according to international standard randomized alphabet with 25 cases in each group.The control group was treated by general treatment and usual care.The observation group received a series of psychological intervention and nursing intervention in addition to general treatment and usual care.Both the two groups were evaluated by Self-Rating Anxiety Scale before operation,after operation and before discharge.The results were statistically analyzed.Results The anxiety scores of observation group were statistically significant lower than those of the control group on the 1st day and 7th day after operation（P0.01）.Conclusion Psychological and nursing intervention can significantly reduce the anxiety of patients undergoing facial rhytidecomy.

关 键 词：护理干预 除皱术 焦虑 围术期 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学] R625.1[医药卫生—临床医学]