公务员亚健康状况及与睡眠质量关系  

Correlation between sleep quality and sub-health among civil servants

作　　者：邱玉明[1] 赖名慧[1] 赖逸贵[1] 邓卫[1] 毕建璐[1] 刘艳艳[1] 赵晓山[1] 罗仁[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学南方医院中医科,广东广州510515

出　　处：《中国公共卫生》2011年第3期355-356,共2页Chinese Journal of Public Health

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)专项课题(2008AA02Z409);广东省自然科学基金(06105115);广州市科技计划项目(2006Z3-E5051-3;2009Z1-E231)

摘　　要：目的了解公务员的睡眠状况,探讨睡眠质量与亚健康之间的相关性,为亚健康的防治提供依据。方法采用自制《公务员亚健康调查表》、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)对参加体检的广东省某机关336名公务员进行亚健康现况调查。结果该机关公务员亚健康总现患率为82.4%,睡眠异常在亚健康人群中的发生率为20.9%;睡眠正常者健康状况评分明显好于睡眠异常者(P<0.01);PSQI总分与亚健康调查表各维度存在相关性(r值分别为0.30、0.33、0.24、0.32,P值均<0.01);睡眠障碍、日间功能障碍是公务员亚健康的危险因素。结论睡眠异常是亚健康的重要表现症状之一,且对亚健康的发生发展具有重要的促进作用,应对公务员的睡眠状况进行及早干预。Objective To study the correlation between sleep quality and sub-health among civil servants for prevention of sub-health.Methods Totally 336 officials were surveyed with a self-made sub-health questionnaire and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index（PSQI）.Results The total prevalence rate of sub-health and sleep disorder was 82.4% and 20.9%,respectively.Health status of the subjects with normal sleep score was significantly better than that of with abnormal sleep score（P0.01）.There was a correlation between sleep quality and sub-health among the participants.Sleep disturbances and daytime dysfunction were risk factors for sub-health.Conclusion Sleep disorder is an important symptom of sub-health.Early intervention on sleep disorder can prevent the occurrence of sub-health.

关 键 词：睡眠 亚健康 公务员 

分 类 号：R131[医药卫生—劳动卫生]