国际金融危机背景下对中东欧经济转轨问题的再思考  

Rethinking Central and Eastern Europe's Economic Transition under the Global Financial Crisis

作　　者：孔田平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所研究员。(邮编：100007)

出　　处：《国际政治研究》2010年第4期17-30,共14页The Journal of International Studies

摘　　要：转轨20年来,中东欧国家已经建立了市场经济体制,经济转轨的任务已经完成。围绕中东欧经济转轨方式的争论,如休克疗法与渐进主义等,在转轨20年后虽然已无现实意义,但仍具有永恒的学术意义。全球化与欧洲化为中东欧国家的赶超创造了有益的条件,但全球经济的波动也给中东欧国家带来了潜在的风险。国际金融危机并不会导致中东欧国家抛弃现有的增长模式,但并不排除中东欧国家对增长模式进行微调。国际金融危机的冲击对"改革疲乏症"敲响了警钟,为中东欧国家进一步加快改革提供了契机。Since the establishment of a market economy in Central and Eastern European(CEE) countries over the last two decades,their economic transition has been completed.Globalization and Europeanization have created favorable circumstances for the development of Central and Eastern European countries.However fluctuations in the global economy also pose potential risks for CEE.The current global financial crisis will not lead to the abandonment of CEE's existing growth model,yet neither will it rule out the fine-tuning of its current model.The shock from the global financial crisis is a wake-up call to CEE's 'reform fatigue syndrome,' It also provides an opportunity to further accelerate the reforms.

关 键 词：地区与国别政治 中东欧 经济转轨 国际金融危机 

分 类 号：F151[经济管理—世界经济]