维族与汉族心房纤颤患者发病原因分析  

Retrospective study of patients with atrial fibrillation in Uighur and Han people

作　　者：陈剑飞[1] 潘肯林[2] 安豫[2] 曹治宏[2] 郭国锋[2] 郭以川[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学新桥医院全军心血管疾病研究所,重庆400037 [2]解放军第18医院内二科,新疆叶城844900

出　　处：《西部医学》2011年第3期464-465,共2页Medical Journal of West China

摘　　要：目的探讨新疆叶城县维族与汉族心房纤颤患者的发病原因。方法回顾性分析194例在新疆叶城县解放军第18医院住院房颤患者的病因、性别及在维汉民族间的分布差异。结果 194例房颤患者中,风湿性心脏瓣膜病、高血压病、冠心病、肺源性心脏病、甲状腺机能亢进性心脏病分别为71、54、43、19和7例,其中风心病女性发病高于男性,高血压、冠心病男性发病高于女性。汉族与维族相比,其病因分布存在差异(P<0.05)。结论新疆叶城县房颤患者病因分布及发病年龄存在民族差异,汉族患者以高血压病、冠心病为主,维族患者以风湿性心脏病为主。Objective To investigate the situation of patients with atrial fibrillation at different pathogenesis,sex and nation.Methods 194 hospitalized patients diagnosed as atrial fibrillation were divided into groups according to pathogenesis,sex and nation.The pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation was retrospectively studied.Results Among 194 patients,rheumatic heart disease（36.6%）,hyperten（27.8%） and coronary heart disease（22.2%）were common.The constitution of pathogenesis on nation was quite different（P0.05）.Conclusion The pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation in those two nationalities was different.Rheumatic heart disease was more common in Uighur people.Hyperten and coronary heart disease were more common in Han people.

关 键 词：心房纤颤 病因 民族 

分 类 号：R541.75[医药卫生—心血管疾病]