安徽省部分城市夏季蝇类调查研究  

Primary investigation on population composition of flies in Anhui Province

作　　者：侯银续[1] 杨广岚[1] 魏永[2] 于修贵 吴丽琴 张家林[1] 张跃玉 陆群[4] 苏宝[2] 王晓敏[2] 吴明生[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省疾病预防控制中心,安徽合肥230601 [2]宿州市疾病预防控制中心,安徽宿州234000 [3]马鞍山市疾病预防控制保健中心,安徽马鞍山243000 [4]合肥市疾病预防控制中心,安徽合肥230061

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2011年第1期50-54,共5页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

摘　　要：目的了解安徽省蝇类的分布特点及生态习性,更好地控制蝇类的孳生与繁殖,为蝇类防治工作提供科学依据。方法采用笼诱法进行蝇类调查。结果本次调查共诱捕成蝇1 999只,分属4科12属15种。大头金蝇、丝光绿蝇、市蝇和棕尾别麻蝇为宿州市、合肥市和马鞍山市2009年夏季优势蝇种或常见蝇种。三城市的蝇类种群结构有较大差异;不同的生境下蝇种群构成不同。结论研究区域各种蝇种群大小与孳生环境和孳生物的数量有关外,还与气候条件和地理区划有很大关系,因此在灭蝇工作中采取因地制宜的综合防治措施才能有效地控制蝇类。Objective To primarily study the population composition,distribution and biology of flies in Anhui Province and supply technological method to control the breeding of flies.Methods Habitat spots to lure flies.Results The investigation captured 1 999 flies in the summer in 2009.The flies of Anhui belonged to 15 species,12 genera,4 families.Chrysomya megacephala,Lucillia sericata,Musca sorbens and Boettcherisca peregrina were the dominant or common species in summer.Conclusion The population of flies was related not only to the habitat type and quantity of breeding object,but also to the climate and physio-geographic regionalization.Integrated managements that suit local conditions should be taken to control flies.

关 键 词：蝇类调查 笼诱法 种群结构 密度 

分 类 号：R384.2[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]