农林废弃物环保型基质再利用研究进展与展望  

The Progress and Prospects of Agricultural and Forest Residue Substrate

作　　者：田赟[1] 王海燕[1] 孙向阳[1] 曹吉鑫[1] 张璐[1] 魏莎 赵琨[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学水土保持学院教育部水土保持与荒漠化防治重点实验室,北京10008

出　　处：《土壤通报》2011年第2期497-502,共6页Chinese Journal of Soil Science

基　　金：北京市科技计划重大课题(D08040903780801);国家林业局948资助项目(2006-4-46);北京市大兴区林业局项目;北京市农村工作委员会科技推广示范资助项目;北京市科委软科学研究资助项目(Z08000602670801)资助

摘　　要：针对我国农林废弃物日益增多的现状,从生态资源角度出发,在阐述农林废弃物的生态功能的基础上,着重介绍通过适当的人工干预,促进农林废弃物生态利用的途径,改变以往作为固体废弃物予以清除的做法;同时对制定农林废弃物产品的质量标准及其生物降解作用等问题进行了分析,指出了我国可持续发展建设中农林废弃物再生产与应用的现实紧迫性和广阔发展空间。With increasing agricultural and forest residues in China,appropriate artificial intervention and promotion of their eco-utilization are probed based on the description from view of ecological resource and function.The agricultural and forest residues were suggested to recycle in the ecosystem of green land instead of being removed as solid wastes so as to promote the self-maintenance mechanism of green land.The quality standards of the products from agricultural and forest residues should be established with emphasis on their biological degradation.The application of agricultural and forest residues in our urban forestry construction is of actual impendence with great potentialities.

关 键 词：农林废弃物 再利用 替代基质 

分 类 号：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]