海峡西岸经济区城镇体系空间结构特征研究  

Spatial Structure Feature of Urban System in Economic Zone on Western Coast of China

作　　者：王晓文[1] 王强[1] 伍世代[1] 李婷婷[1] 徐玲琳[1] 罗玮祥[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学地理科学学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《地理科学》2011年第3期316-321,共6页Scientia Geographica Sinica

基　　金：国家基础科学人才培养基金项目(J0830521)资助

摘　　要：在经济全球化背景下,福建省正处于全面发展的工业化阶段,面对外界各种流体的汇集和离散,机遇与挑战并存。如何构建福建省区域城镇体系的等级、功能和空间结构,协调区域发展,实现海峡西岸经济区的成功崛起乃是福建省在今后区域规划中的重要任务。立足海峡西岸经济区主体福建省城镇体系空间结构现状,从节点、轴线、网络、域面四个维度分析其结构特征,得到以下结论:①福建省城镇经济发展目前已形成2个主中心(厦门市、福州市辖区)、1个次中心(泉州市辖区)、6个地方中心和一批较大生产规模城镇;②闽东南地区城镇整体水平高于闽西北地区,中部地区城镇沿线发展程度仅次于沿海地区城镇密集带;③福建省城镇体系空间分布较为适中;④福建省城镇经济发展梯度差异较大。In the context of economic globalization,Fujian is in the comprehensive industrialization stage.For all kinds of resources fluid collecting and dispersion,Fujian＇s development has both opportunities and challenges.In the future regional planning work,it is important to study how to build a hierarchical structure,functional structure,and spatial structure of urban system in order to push the coordinating development among regions,and make the economic zone on the western coast of China grow up successfully.Therefore,based on the status of urban system,this paper analyzed the structural feature of urban system from four aspects,including node,axis,network and region.The results show： 1） the economic development has formed a pattern with 2 main centers（Xiamen,Fuzhou）,1 subcenter（Quanzhou）,6 regional centers and a batch of production towns;2） the economic development level in the southeastern Fujian is higher than that in northwestern Fujian,and the central region is next to the southeastern Fujian;3） spatial distribution of urban system is reasonable;and 4） the difference of economic development level of all regional gradient is fairly great.

关 键 词：海峡西岸经济区 城镇体系 空间结构 

分 类 号：F290[经济管理—国民经济] K902[历史地理—人文地理学]