中国与中亚五国农产品贸易竞争性和互补性分析  

Agricultural Product Trade's Competitiveness and Complementarity between China and Five Central Asian Countries

作　　者：朱新鑫[1] 李豫新[1] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学经济管理学院,新疆石河子832003

出　　处：《国际经贸探索》2011年第3期17-22,共6页International Economics and Trade Research

基　　金：国家教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目(09XJA790004);国家软科学项目(2009GXS5D131)

摘　　要：文章运用产品相似度指数、贸易结合度指数和贸易互补性指数测算了中国与中亚五国农产品在世界市场上的贸易竞争性和互补性。研究发现,目前中国与中亚五国农产品在市场上竞争性微弱,相反互补性却很强。中国出口相对于中亚五国进口存在互补性的农产品主要是以资本和技术为主的加工农产品;中国进口相对于中亚五国出口存在互补性的农产品主要是以土地和资源为主的初级农产品。By using the Finger-Kreinin Similitude index,the degree of trade combination index and complementarities index,this paper makes an analysis of agricultural product trade＇s competitiveness and complementarity between China and Five Central Asian Countries in the world market.The results show that the competitiveness of agricultural product trade between China and Five Central Asian Countries is very poor at present,and inversely,the complementarities between them are very strong.In terms of China＇s export relative to the import of the five countries,China＇s complementary agricultural products are mainly the products based on capital and technology.In terms of China＇s import relative to their export,China＇s complementary agricultural products are crude products depending on land and natural resources.

关 键 词：中国与中亚五国 农产品 贸易竞争性 贸易互补性 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易]