论精细采矿  

On Refined Mining

作　　者：曲胜利[1] 孙豁然[1] 李少辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北大学

出　　处：《金属矿山》2011年第3期22-26,共5页Metal Mine

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(编号:2007AA06Z108);教育部新教师基金项目(编号:20070145117);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(编号:N090401005)

摘　　要：随着一些废弃矿山的重新恢复生产,在开采残留矿脉的过程中,传统的粗放型采矿模式遇到了诸多问题,解决这些问题的途径是采用新的矿产资源开采模式———精细采矿模式。介绍了精细生产的基本含义和原理,提出了精细采矿的概念及其应用范围。精细采矿的主要内容包括开采对象的描述精细化、回采方案精细化、矿山施工精细化、矿山信息精细化、安全保障精细化以及管理精细化等诸多方面。精细采矿综合采用各方面的先进技术,配合精细生产管理,以获得最好的矿山开采经济效益、环境效益与社会效益。With the production of some abandoned mines restarting, there are many problems in the traditional mode of extensive mining during the exploration of residual ore. The way to solve these problems is to undertake the new model for exploring mineral resources - the mode of refined mining. The basic meanings and principle of refined mining are introduced, and its definition and application field are proposed. The refined mining mainly include refining the description of production target, refining the stoping scheme, refining the mining construction, refining the mining information, refining the safety control, refining the management of mining and so on. The refined mining comprehensively adopts advanced technologies in many respects, so as to acquire greatest economic benefits, environmental benefits and social benefits with the addition of refined management.

关 键 词：精细采矿 精细管理 废弃矿山 

分 类 号：TD863[矿业工程—金属矿开采]