人性化导管室设计理念的实践  

The humanization of catheter room design:its clinical practice

作　　者：林汉英[1] 史凤霞[1] 郭惠英[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院介入放射科导管室,北京100853

出　　处：《介入放射学杂志》2011年第2期149-151,共3页Journal of Interventional Radiology

摘　　要：美国学者恩格尔提出的生物-心理-社会医学模式,已广为社会所接受,体现了医学界人文主义的回归这一模式,对护理学的发展产生了深刻的影响。"人是一个整体"的整体护理学逐渐成为护理服务理念的主流,环境越来越成为医院诊疗的一个有益部分,改善和进一步人性化设计诊疗环境,成为整体护理的重要一环。解放军总医院介入放射科导管室在装修设计之初,就秉承"环境体验,尊重患者"的理念,在诊疗环境建设上着意注入更多的人性化内容,建立起了功能区划清晰,颜色、音乐、视频等因素相互配合的环境舒压系统。3年多来的实践表明,人性化的环境设计,对减轻患者围手术期的紧张、焦虑水平,对患者康复有着明显的促进作用。本文阐述了解放军总医院介入放射科导管室人性化诊疗环境建设的实践活动。American scholar Engeer has proposed biological,psychological and sociological medicine pattern,which has been well accepted by the society,It has manifested the medical arena humanism return and has made the profound influence on the nursing development.The idea,＂the human is a whole＂,has gradually become the mainstream of the nurse service concept,meanwhile,the environment has more and more become a beneficial part for diagnosing and treating in hospitalization.The improvement and more user-friendly design of the diagnosing and treating environment has already become an important ring linked with the whole nursing work.At the beginning of the fitting up design for the Catheter Lab Room of Interventional Radiology in General Hospital of PLA,the authors receive the idea ＂the environment experience and admiration of the patient＂,put more attention to the humanization in the diagnosing and treating environmental construction.The functional compartments are separated clearly.The color,the background music as well as the video are designed to be coordinated with each other in order to produce a relaxing system.Practice for the past three years indicates that the use of humanization environment design can markedly reduce the patient intense and the anxious level in perioperative period,it can also significantly promote the patient to be restored to health.This article will describe user-friendly diagnosing and treating environmental construction practice in the Catheter Lab Room of Interventional Radiology in General Hospital of PLA.

关 键 词：人性化 导管室 设计理念 

分 类 号：R472.3[医药卫生—护理学]