盐酸丁卡因胶浆服药方式对胃镜检查舒适度的影响  

Effect of different taking methods for tetracaine hydrochloride mucilage on comfort index during gastroscopy.

作　　者：陈斌[1] 张铮铮[1] 陶双友[2] 罗琦[2] 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学第一附属医院消化科,广东广州510405 [2]广州中医药大学,广东广州510405

出　　处：《海南医学》2011年第6期1-2,共2页Hainan Medical Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:81001506)

摘　　要：目的探索胃镜检查的局部麻醉药物的最佳服药方法。方法受试者分为四组,分别以不同的服药方法服用盐酸丁卡因胶浆,观察胃镜插入过程中患者反应,对比各组间局麻药物疗效的差别。结果第四组服药方法(92%)明显优于其他三组(53%、59%及79%)。结论对于盐酸丁卡因胶浆,嘱患者仰头举颌,采用分次吞服的方式,吞药时间1 min左右的服药方法效果最佳,可见服药方式的不同可影响盐酸丁卡因胶浆的局部麻醉效果。Objective To investigate the effect of different taking methods for tetracaine hydrochloride mucilage on comfort index during gastroscopy.Methods After taken tetracaine hydrochloride mucilage with different methods in four groups,the differences of the anesthetic effect during the intubation of the endoscopy were compared.Results The method that tetracaine hydrochloride mucilage were divided swallow in one minute in tilting the head back and lifting the chin position,2-5 minutes before Gastroscopy received better anesthetic effect than that in the other groups.Conclusion Tetracaine hydrochloride mucilage is an effective local anesthetic.Different taken methods can influence the anesthetic effect in the process of gastoscopy.

关 键 词：盐酸丁卡因胶浆 胃镜检查 麻醉与镇痛 

分 类 号：R971.2[医药卫生—药品]