城市反贫困与贫困群体的能力建设  

Urban Anti-poverty and Poor Groups' Capacity-building

作　　者：庞文[1,2] 唐艳玲[1] 丁云龙[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学文法学院,哈尔滨150040 [2]哈尔滨工业大学管理学院,哈尔滨150006

出　　处：《西北人口》2011年第2期13-17,22,共6页Northwest Population Journal

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学项目(11544044)

摘　　要：我国城市贫困问题日益突出,虽然国家的反贫困斗争取得了较大成就,但贫困人口数量依然不断增加,而且有劳动能力的贫困人口新增为城市贫困的主体。其原因在于目前的反贫困在理念上重视物质、收入等方面的救济,忽视贫困群体的能力建设和精神脱贫,在反贫困主体上缺乏整合,反贫困政策不成熟等。因此,应将贫困人口视作反贫困的主体,鼓励贫困群体在精神上脱贫,激发其就业意愿,增强贫困群体的就业能力,并努力创造就业机会,以此从根本上获得城市反贫困的胜利。China＇s urban poverty is becoming more prominent, although country＇s fight of anti-poverty has made great achievements,the number of poor people is still increasing,and those poor people who have the ability to work become the main part of the city. The reasons are that our current concept of anti-poverty emphasizes the relief in such material and income and ignore the poor groups＇ capacity-building and spirit poverty eradication,lack of integration between the main parts of anti-poverty, policies of anti-poverty are premature and so on. Therefore, the poor people should be regarded as the main body of the antipoverty,encourage the poor group out of poverty in spirit,inspire the will of their employment,enhance their employability and make great efforts to create employment opportunities in order to obtain a fundamental victory for the urban anti-poverty.

关 键 词：能力建设 城市反贫困 贫困群体 

分 类 号：C912.81[经济管理]