华北区耗水型果树节水技术集成模式综合评价  

Comprehensive Evaluation on Water-saving Technology Integration Model of Water-based Fruit in North China

作　　者：刘晓敏[1] 杜纪壮[2] 程福厚[3] 王慧军[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北经贸大学经济研究所,河北石家庄050061 [2]河北省农林科学院,河北石家庄050051 [3]河北工程大学农学院,河北邯郸056021

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2011年第4期1970-1975,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD69B09);2010年河北省社会科学发展研究项目(201002019)

摘　　要：运用熵权综合评价法对"耗水型果树减蒸降耗及种植管理节水技术集成与示范"项目形成的苹果、梨节水技术集成模式进行了评价。结果表明:梨以外围沟灌最优,局部灌溉次优,漫灌最差;苹果以局部灌溉最优,小管出流次优,漫灌最差。Based on the method of entropy comprehensive evaluation,apples and pears water-saving technology integration models what formed by the item of ＂Integration and Demonstration of Plant Management Water-saving Technology and Water Consumption Fruit Trees Evaporation and Losses Reduction＂ were evaluated.The results showed that for pears,the external furrow irrigation was the best,localized irrigation was sub-optimal and flood irrigation was the worst;however,for apples,localized irrigation was the best,small tube flow was the ub-optimal and flood irrigation was the worst.

关 键 词：华北区 耗水型 果树 节水技术 评价 

分 类 号：F293[经济管理—国民经济]