静脉留置针和头皮针在酒精中毒病人应用中的比较  

Comparison of Intravenous Catheter and Scalp Acupuncture in the Alcoholic Patients

作　　者：周金容[1] 叶维雅[1] 陈昕[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第三医院急诊科,广东广州510630

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2011年第3期427-428,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨静脉留置针在酒精中毒情绪失控患者静脉输液中的优势。方法将196名患者随机分成两组,实验组用留置针行静脉输液治疗,对照组用头皮针行静脉输液治疗。结果两组建立静脉通路的条数,针头渗漏的例数,家属的满意度方面均有显著的差异。结论留置针在酒精中毒情绪失控患者中应用,在减轻护理人员的工作量,减少针头渗漏导致的组织肿胀,减轻病人痛苦方面有优势,值得推广。Objective To investigate the advantages of the intravenous catheter in patients with alcoholism mood disorder in intravenous infusion. Methods 196 patients were randomly divided into two groups. Infusion was treated with intravenous catheter in the experimental groups and with scalp acupuncture in the control groups. Results The number of venous access and needle leakage, family satisfaction were significantly different in two groups. Conclusions Using catheter in patients with alcoholism mood disorder is advantagous to reduce the workload of nurses, tissue swelling caused by needle leakage and the suffering of patients, which is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：静脉留置针 头皮针 酒精中毒 静脉输液 

分 类 号：R472.9[医药卫生—护理学]