山西兴县红峪村元至大二年壁画墓  

A Mural-Painted Tomb of the Second Year of the Zhida Reign of the Yuan Dynasty(1309 C.E.) in Hongyu Village,Shanxi

作　　者：韩炳华[1,2,3] 霍宝强 

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心 [2]山西省考古研究所 [3]山西博物院

出　　处：《文物》2011年第2期40-46,共7页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：2008年5月,考古工作者在山西兴县康宁镇红峪村发掘了一座壁画墓。墓葬坐西朝东,由墓道、封门石、甬道、墓门及墓室组成,墓室为八角形,为夫妇合葬墓。墓顶和墓室皆绘有壁画,包括花卉、鞍马、墓主夫妇对坐图、备茶图及孝行故事等。西壁墓主夫妇之间有一牌位,题有墓主武庆及其妻景氏名字,其后座屏上题传马致远所作《天净沙.秋思》。西南壁上题记中有元代至大二年(1309年)纪年。In May of 2008,archaeologists excavated a mural-painted tomb in Hongyu Village,Kangning Town,Xing County,Shanxi Province. The east-west oriented tomb had its entry to the east. It was a husband-and-wife tomb,composed of a tomb tunnel,a stone wall,a tomb passage,a gate,and an octagonal chamber. Mural paintings were found on the roof and walls of the tomb chamber,including flowers,horses,portraits of the tomb owners,a scene of preparing tea,and stories of filial piety. On the west wall,a tablet with the names of the tomb occupants,Wu Qing and Jing Shi,was painted between their portraits. On the screen painted behind the couple,there was the famous poem ＂Tian Jing Sha：Qiu Si＂ （Thoughts in Autumn）,which is attributed to Ma Zhiyuan. On the south-west wall,a date inscription of the second year of the Zhida reign of the Yuan Dynasty （1309 C.E.） was found.

关 键 词：壁画墓 兴县 山西 《天净沙.秋思》 2008年 考古工作者 墓室 墓主 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]