Kaposi水痘样疹24例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 24 cases of Kaposi＇s varicelliform eruption

作　　者：吴黎明[1] 黄珊珊[1] 钟剑波[1] 沈斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州市第一人民医院皮肤科,310006

出　　处：《中华皮肤科杂志》2011年第3期202-203,共2页Chinese Journal of Dermatology

摘　　要：目的探讨Kaposi水痘样疹患儿的临床特征与治疗经验。方法对本院收治的24例Kaposi水痘样疹患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果24例Kaposi水痘样疹患儿均伴有基础皮肤病史（17例为湿疹，7例为特应性皮炎）；疱液PCR检测单纯疱疹病毒DNA阳性16例（66．67％）；12例疱液或皮损渗出液细菌培养有金黄色葡萄球菌生长。结论Kaposi水痘样疹多发生于有特应性皮炎或湿疹的婴幼儿；部分患儿可能由单纯疱疹病毒感染所致。Objective To investigate the clinical features and treatment of Kaposi＇s varicelliform eruption. Methods Clinical data on 24 cases of Kaposi＇s varicelliform eruption were retrospectively analyzed. Results All the 24 patients were accompanied by different underlying skin diseases, including eczema in 17 cases and atopic dermatitis in 7 cases. PCR of vesicle fluid was positive for herpes simplex virus type 1 （HSV 1 ） in 16 （66.67%） patients, and culture of vesicle fluid or lesional exudates grew Staphylococcus aureus in 12 （50%） patients. Conclusion Infants with atopie dermatitis or eczema are rather susceptible to Kaposi＇s varicelliform eruption, which may be partly caused by herpes simplex virus infection.

关 键 词：KAPOSI水痘样疹 临床分析 单纯疱疹病毒感染 特应性皮炎 DNA阳性 临床特征 临床资料 球菌生长 

分 类 号：R752[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]