中国共产党建党九十年来的对日政策  

The Policies of the Communist Party of China toward Japan in the Past 90 Years

作　　者：宋志勇[1] 吴远[2] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学口本研究院,天津300071 [2]天津市委党校,天津300191

出　　处：《南开学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第2期33-42,共10页Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(2009JJD770024)

摘　　要：中国共产党建党九十年来,对日政策上经历了执政前和执政后两大时期。在执政前,中共对日政策的主要特征,就是动员一切力量,坚决反对、抵抗日本对中国的侵略,并为抗日战争的最终胜利作出了重大贡献。这一时期中国共产党对日政策主要体现在政党政策方面。新中国成立后,中共成为执政党,对日政策既体现在政党外交方面,又体现在政府外交方面。中共和政府通过以民间促政府,实现了中日邦交。实行改革开放后,又积极引进日本的先进技术和管理经验以及经济支持,加快了中国的现代化建设,也促进了中日关系的稳定发展。冷战结束后,面对纷纭变换的国际形势和中日关系,中国共产党和政府又适应时代变化,积极探索新形势下的中日关系的定位和发展,使中日关系不断深化,形成了两国的战略互惠关系。The policies of the Communist Party of China（CPC） toward Japan have experienced two major stages that are before and after the CPC＇s ruling power.Before the ruling period,the main policy of CPC as only a party＇s policy toward Japan was to mobilize all forces to resolutely oppose and defense the Japanese aggression against China,and made a significant contribution for the final victory for the anti - Japanese war.After the founding of new People＇s Republic of China, the CPC became the ruling party and its policy toward Japan reflected in the Party＇s diplomacy,but also reflected in the Government diplomacy.The CPC and the government promoted the government relations through civil society to achieve the Sino - Japanese diplomatic relations.After reformation and opening up,the CPC introduced actively Japan＇s advanced technology and management experience as well as economic support to accelerate the modernization of China,also to promote the stable development of Sino - Japanese relations.After the Cold War ended,the Communist Party of China and the government has adapted to the changing times,and actively explored the new position and development of the Sino-Japanese relations to deepen the Sino - Japanese relations and formatted the strategic and mutually beneficial relationship of the two countries.

关 键 词：中国共产党 对日政策 中日关系 

分 类 号：D822.3[政治法律—政治学]