铜绿假单胞菌下呼吸道感染调查与对策  

Investigation an countermeasure of Pseuadomonas aeruginosa in patients with lower respiratory infection

作　　者：王培升[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省临沂市沂水中心医院,276400

出　　处：《中国医疗前沿》2011年第4期23-24,共2页China Healthcare Innovation

摘　　要：目的探讨下呼吸道铜绿假单胞菌(PAE)感染的状况及危险因素,采取有效的干预措施。方法采用回顾性调查方法,对某院2009年1月～2010年6月下呼吸道PAE感染状况进行调查和分析。结果下呼吸道感染标本中分离出79株铜绿假单胞菌,耐药现象十分突出。PAE感染与高龄、长期应用抗菌药物、住院时间长、机械通气、环境污染等因素有关。结论对PAE进行严密监测、合理应用抗生素、加强呼吸机管道消毒等综合性措施,是预防和控制感染的重要环节。Objective To investigate the present situation and risk factors of Pseuadomonas aeruginosa in patients with lower respiratory infection and take effective interventions.Methods The present situation of Pseuadomonas aeruginosa in patients with lower respiratory infection was investigated and analyzed retrospectively in some hospital from January 2009 to June 2010.Results 79 Pseuadomonas aeruginosa were isolated from lower respiratory infection＇s specimens,and the drug resistance of Pseuadomonas aeruginosa to antibiotics was prominent.Old age,long-term inpatient,use of antimicrobial drugs,mechanical ventilation and environmental pollution are factors that are concerned with infections caused by Pseuadomonas aeruginosa.Conclusions It is important to adopt some comprehensive measures such as to monitor the patients infected by Pseuadomonas aeruginosa closely,to use antibiotics rationally and to strengthen disinfection of ventilator pipe etc.to prevent and control lower respiratory infections caused by Pseuadomonas aeruginosa.

关 键 词：铜绿假单胞菌 呼吸道感染 干预措施 

分 类 号：R378.99[医药卫生—病原生物学]