黄河流域经济空间分异态势分析  

AN ANALYSIS OF SITUATION OF ECONOMIC SPATIAL DISSIMILARITY IN THE YELLOW RIVER VALLEY

作　　者：李敏纳[1] 蔡舒[1] 覃成林[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]海南师范大学经济与管理学院,中国海南海口571158 [2]河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心,中国河南开封475001 [3]暨南大学特区港澳经济研究所,中国广东广州510632

出　　处：《经济地理》2011年第3期379-383,419,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：海南省哲学社会科学规划课题(编号:HNSK10-94);海南师范大学教授(博士)科研启动资助项目;教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(编号:05JJDZH226)联合资助

摘　　要：在测度经济空间分异程度和识别经济空间组织型式的基础上系统分析1990—2006年黄河流域经济空间分异的态势。结果表明:黄河流域经济空间分异主要表现为流域东部与中西部之间日趋加剧的经济分异,目前东部经济空间已现多核心—边缘结构,呈现一定程度的较高水平的均衡化趋势,而中西部经济增长水平总体较低,经济空间中只有少量增长极和增长轴;随着我国对外开放向内陆深入推进,黄河流域中西部内内蒙古和河南的相对经济实力增强,其他省区的相对经济实力减弱,中西部经济空间格局越来越不均衡。由此推断,1990年以来黄河流域经济空间分异与流域内改革开放进程的差异密切相关。Based on measuring the extent of economic spatial dissimilarity and distinguishing the patterns of economic spatial organization,this paper analyses systematically the situation of economic spatial dissimilarity in the Yellow River Valley from 1990 to 2006.The results display in the following.The economic spatial dissimilarity in the Yellow River valley is mainly reflected in the economic dissimilarity intensified increasingly between the East and the Midwest,and at present,the level of economic increase in the East is higher,the economic space has presented multi-core-peripheral structure and certain-leveled equalized tendency,but the overall level of economic increase in the Midwest is lower,the economic space has few increasing cores and axes only.On the other hand,with furthering of China＇s opening up to the inland,in the Midwest in the Yellow River valley,the relative economic strength of Inner Mongolia and Henan have enhanced,the relative economic strength of the others have weakened,the economic spatial pattern is more and more imbalanced.According to the above,it is inferred that economic spatial dissimilarity in the Yellow River valley since 1990 has been closely related to the difference in the process of reform and opening up.

关 键 词：经济空间分异 黄河流域 经济空间组织型式 改革开放 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]