草地螟综合防治关键技术研究  

Key Technologies for Integrated Control of Meadow Moth

作　　者：温素英[1] 王永良 青格乐[1] 高巧玲[3] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农牧业科学院草原研究所,内蒙古呼和浩特010031 [2]内蒙古鄂托克前旗农业综合开发办公室,内蒙古鄂托克前旗016200 [3]内蒙古巴彦淖尔市草原工作站,内蒙古临河区015000

出　　处：《畜牧与饲料科学》2011年第1期7-9,共3页Animal Husbandry and Feed Science

基　　金：2010年内蒙古农业综合开发区直科技推广项目"草地螟关键控制技术集成与示范推广"

摘　　要：草地螟是我国北方地区农牧业生产上的一种重要害虫,其生活史及发生危害的规律十分复杂,具有杂(广)食性、群居性、隐蔽性及突发性、暴发性、迁飞性等特点。建国以来,我国已发生3次周期性暴发,目前还处在第3个猖獗为害周期。内蒙古自治区地域辽阔,自然气候条件复杂,植被类型丰富多样,是草地螟的主要虫源地和发生灾害区。概述了草地螟的形态特征、生活习性、发生规律、分布、为害特点以及在内蒙古的危害情况等,并就防控策略、设灯诱杀成虫、制作竹筒鸟巢招引天敌、田间科学用药等综合防治的关键技术研究与应用方面进行了积极探索。Meadow moth is an important pest in agricultural and livestock production in north China,and its life history and law of occurrence and damage are very complicated.It has polyphagia,gregarious,concealment,sudden,fulminant,migratory behavior and other characteristics.Since the founding of China,periodic outbreaks of meadow moth have occurred three times.And it is now in the third damage cycle.Inner Mongolia has a vast territory,complex natural climatic conditions as well as rich and various vegetation types.It is the main source area and disaster area of meadow moth.The paper reviews the morphological characteristics,life habits,law of occurrence,distribution and damage characteristics of meadow moth as well as its situation in Inner Mongolia.And exploration was actively performed in research and application of key technologies for comprehensive prevention and control of meadow moth including prevention and control strategy,using lights for trapping and killing adults,using bamboo bests for attracting predators,and scientific use of drugs in field.

关 键 词：草地螟 综合防治 天敌资源 防治效益 

分 类 号：S812.6[农业科学—草业科学]