苔藓植物组织培养研究进展  

Research progress on the bryophytes tissue culture

作　　者：张楠[1] 杜宝明[1] 季梦成[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学园林学院,浙江临安311300

出　　处：《浙江农林大学学报》2011年第2期305-313,共9页Journal of Zhejiang A&F University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30670153);"十一五"浙江省科技计划项目(2009C32066);浙江农林大学研究生创新基金资助项目(2112009019)

摘　　要：苔藓植物种类繁多,分布广泛,资源丰富,但目前对苔藓的研究才刚刚起步,苔藓的许多应用价值尚未得到开发。根据国内外相关研究,综述了苔藓植物的应用价值,并就苔藓植物在组织培养方面的研究进展进行概述,介绍了苔藓植物组织培养的研究简史。同时,对苔藓植物培养材料、消毒方法、基本培养基和培养条件的研究进行了总结分析。建议加强苔藓植物生理、生化方面的研究,发掘苔藓的应用价值,并加强对苔藓快繁体系的研究,建立苔藓植物组织培养的快繁体系。对苔藓组织培养的应用前景进行了展望。Bryophytes are widely spread plants with abundant resources and various species.However,the study on bryophytes has just started and many of its applications have not yet been developed.This paper reviewed the application values of bryophytes according to related researches at home and abroad.The research progress and history on tissue culture of bryophytes were introduced.Meanwhile,the studies of culture materials of bryophytes,disinfection methods,basic media and culture conditions were analyzed and summarized.It was suggested strengthening physiology research and biochemistry research of bryophytes,exploring the application value of bryophytes,establishing tissue culture and rapid propagation system of bryophytes.The application prospects of bryophytes were put forward.

关 键 词：植物学 苔藓植物 组织培养 综述 建议 

分 类 号：S718.3[农业科学—林学] Q949.35[生物学—植物学]