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作 者:黄农荣[1] 胡学应 钟旭华[1] 曹开蔚 林青山[2] 陈荣彬[1] 黄大山 程飞虎 田卡[1] 陈文丰[1]
机构地区:[1]广东省农科院水稻研究所,广东广州510640 [2]广东省农作物技术推广总站,广东广州510500 [3]江西省农业技术推广总站,江西南昌330046
出 处:《广东农业科学》2010年第12期21-23,共3页Guangdong Agricultural Sciences
基 金:国家外国专家局引智成果示范项目;广东省财政厅和广东省外国专家局项目(粤财教[2009]183号);广东省农业厅科技推广专项(粤财农[2008]417号)
摘 要:水稻"三控"施肥技术自2007年通过技术鉴定以来,作为广东省农业主推技术,被广泛用于粮食高产创建和超级稻示范活动中,在广东各地迅速推广,并辐射到江西等省区,取得了显著的节本增产增收效果。多年多点示范表明,该技术比习惯栽培技术增产8%左右,节省肥料成本20%左右,每667 m2增收节支100元以上,倒伏和病虫害明显减轻。还介绍了近年来水稻"三控"施肥技术示范推广的主要经验和做法。Since its official appraisal in 2007,the "three controls" technology was adopted as the government-recommended technology in Guangdong province and widely used in high yield creation and super rice demonstration activities.Demonstration trials were also conducted in Jiangxi and some other neighboring provinces.Multi-year and multi-location tests and demonstrations showed that,in comparison to farmer's practice,the "three controls" technology can normally save about 20% fertilizer cost with a yield gain of about 8%.The profit was at least 100 yuan/667m2 higher than farmer's practice.Lodging and damage from diseases and insects were significantly reduced.Finally,experiences and measures in demonstration and extension of the new technology were discussed in this paper.
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