中国女足运动员身体素质特征与评价标准的研究  

Character and Evaluation Standard of Physical Fitness of Chinese National Women's Football Players

作　　者：李儒新[1] 崔冬冬[2] 刘成[3] 冯明丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘南学院体育系,湖南郴州423000 [2]浙江工业大学体育军训部,浙江杭州310032 [3]南华大学体育教研部,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《沈阳体育学院学报》2010年第6期117-120,共4页Journal of Shenyang Sport University

基　　金：国家体育总局2008奥运攻关课题;课题号:07016

摘　　要：以2008年北京奥运会备战阶段的中国女足运动员为研究对象,利用YO-YO测试、Illinois速度灵敏素质测试和单腿跳远力量测试指标对其主要身体素质的特征进行研究,并利用百分位数法建立相应的评价等级标准。结果:耐力素质特征为,YO-YO测试平均值为1877m,其中最大值为2213.3m,最小值为1506.7m,标准差为250.7;速度灵敏特素质征为,Illinois测试平均值为19.55s,最大值为21.36s,最小值为18.17s,标准差为0.9;下肢力量素质特征为,左右腿跳远的平均值分别为175.53cm和171.31cm,左右腿跳远/身高的平均值分别为104.61%和102.33%,左右平衡的平均值为4.06%。利用百分位数法建立各项指标的等级评价标准,并提出训练建议。The purpose of this study is to understand the character of physical fitness of Chinese national women＇s football players in the stage of Olympic preparation,and establish the testing index standards by the use of Percentile method.The result shows that as for the character of endurance fitness,the average result of YO-YO test is 1877 meters,the most is 2213.3 meters,the least is 1506.7 meters.For the character of speed and sensitivity,the average result of Illinois test is 19.55s,the most is 21.36s,the least is 18.17s.For the character of strength of lower limb,the average result of long-jump test of single leg is 175.53cm（left）and 171.31cm（right）,the average result of long-jump test of single leg/height is 104.61%（left）and 102.33%（right）,the average result of the balance of two legs is 4.06%.Chinese national women＇s football players are evaluated by the testing index standards by the use of Percentile method.

关 键 词：中国 女子足球运动员 身体素质 特征 评价标准 体能 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]