转型期中国人的社会心态及其阶层差异性--基于2006CGSS的实证分析  

Social Psychology and Its Class Differences in China's Transformational Period:An Empirical Study Based on 2006CGSS

作　　者：龙书芹[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学人文学院社会学系讲师,210096

出　　处：《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》2010年第6期32-37,共6页Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(07BZX051)

摘　　要：用全国性的定量调查资料来分析转型期中国人的社会心态及其阶层差异性,可以发现,社会价值观的主流已经揭示出中国社会向现代社会的转型,但主导阶层对主流价值观的认同度不够。同时,民众的社会信任仍处于一种令人放心的常态,但某些利益受损群体已经表现出对官方信息渠道的不信任。和社会信任的表达相应,某些利益受损群体对群体冲突的认知程度也非常的高,而这可能会影响社会和谐。因此,应该通过调整收入分配的政策和制度,有效遏制贫富差距的扩大,来对利益受损群体进行情绪安抚和心态调整,并通过法制建设来引导主流价值观。Based on a nationwide quantitative survey（2006CGSS）,we analyzed the social psychology of Chinese people and its class differences in the period of social transformation.Our result shows that the formation of the mainstream social values indicates a transition from a traditional society to a modern society in China;however,the dominant class does not show enough affinity with the mainstream social values.It also shows that the social trust in China is still in a reassuring normal condition,but some interest-infringed groups have already shown a lack of trust of the information provided by the government.Correspondingly,they have shown a strong cognition of group conflicts,which will affect the social harmony.Therefore,it is highly necessary to effectively curb the widening of the gap between the rich and the poor through adjusting the policy and system for income distribution,to comfort the people whose interests are infringed,and to guide the mainstream values through constructing a sound legal system.

关 键 词：社会心态 社会价值观 社会信任 社会认知 阶层 

分 类 号：D663[政治法律—政治学]