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作 者:郑天源[1] 侯进才[1] 卢锦玲[1] 高飞宇[1] 杨玉红[1] 郭辉[1] 杨丽丽[1] 李东岳[1] 支满霞[1]
出 处:《中国疼痛医学杂志》2010年第6期339-341,共3页Chinese Journal of Pain Medicine
摘 要:目的:了解北京市朝阳区慢性疼痛疾病的流行病学特点。方法:2008年12月-2009年3月间对北京市朝阳区常住人口进行整群多级抽样,随机取样。采用调查员入户问卷调查的方法收集资料4220份。结果:患病率为52.99%,其中男性患病率48.06%,女性患病率57.60%,女性多于男性。慢性疼痛患者常见的三个疼痛区域分别是腰、颈和膝关节。口服西药、中药是疼痛患者的常用治疗方法。有9.5%的患者求助于疼痛门诊,女性比例高于男性。经过治疗的患者中完全缓解的比例较低。结论:北京市朝阳区慢性疼痛疾病患病率高,治疗手段单一,缓解率低,应引起有关部门高度重视。Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of chronic pain in Chaoyang District,Beijing.Methods: To select samples by stratified multistage cluster sampling and random sampling in the resident population,in Chaoyang District,Beijing,from December 2008 to March 2009.4220 questionnaire data were collected from households by investigators.Results: The prevalence rate was52.99%(male 48.06%;female 57.60%).The patients' three common chronic pain areas are the lumbar,neck and knee.Oral Western medicine and Traditional Chinese medicine are the common treatments for pain patients.9.5% of patients turn to pain clinic for help,of which,a higher proportion of them was females.After treatment the proportion of patients with complete remission was very low.Conclusion: High prevalence of chronic pain,inadequate treatment and a low remission rate in Chaoyang District,Beijing.All relevant departments should pay considerable attention to these findings.
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