天水地区农村高血压流行状况及保护因素调查分析  

The Survey Analysis on Prevalence of Hypertension and the Protection Factors Among in Tianshui Rural Areas Residents

作　　者：张天明[1] 高晓东[2] 刘艳群 

机构地区：[1]天水市中医院,甘肃天水741000 [2]甘肃省疾病预防控制中心,兰州730000 [3]甘肃省第三人民医院,兰州730000

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2011年第3期42-43,共2页Chinese Primary Health Care

摘　　要：目的通过调查,了解天水地区农村居民高血压流行状况及其保护因素的现状。方法采用分层系统抽样的方法,抽取农村居民进行问卷调查。结果该地区农村人群高血压患病率自35岁开始上升,55～64岁上升速度最明显,有显著性差异;男性高血压患病率高于女性;危险因素较多,与居住地区和生活饮食习惯密切相关。结论高血压患病率随着年龄的增大而逐渐增高,危险因素较多;饮茶有助于预防高血压。OBJECTIVE To explore Tianshui Area through surveys to understand the prevalence of hypertension in rural areas and the status of protective factors.METHODS Stratified systematic sampling method used to extract survey of rural residents.RESULTS The prevalence of hypertension in the rural areas of 35-year-old,55～64 year-old began to rise the most significant increase in speed,there are significant differences.Prevalence of hypertension of male is more higher than women.More risk factors is closely related to diet area of life.residence.CONCLUSIONS Prevalence of hypertension increases with age gradually increased,its more risk factors,tea will help with the prevention of hypertension.

关 键 词：农村居民 高血压 保护因素 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]