基于GIS缓冲区分析的旅游城市饭店空间格局研究——以桂林主城区为例  

Spatial Framework of Hotels in Tourist City Based on GIS Buffer Analysis——Taking Urban Area of Guilin as An Example

作　　者：陈岗[1] 张建春[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学人文学院,浙江杭州310036

出　　处：《杭州师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2011年第2期186-192,共7页Journal of Hangzhou Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40901064)

摘　　要：文章以典型旅游城市桂林为例,借助于GIS缓冲区分析方法,分析其主城区饭店空间集聚与旅游空间要素的空间关系.研究表明:桂林主城区中、低等级饭店密集分布于城市中心和火车站附近,而高等级饭店有远离火车站分布的倾向;桂林主城区饭店有沿漓江和交通干道分布的倾向,其中五星级饭店倾向于选址于漓江附近,而低等级饭店倾向选址于交通干道附近;虽然土地使用政策和地租因素导致旅游景区附近存在一定距离的饭店低密度带,但是总的来说,桂林主城区高等级饭店更倾向远离次要景区,选址于核心景区附近.Taking the urban area of Guilin, a typical tourist city, as an example, this paper analyzed the relations between spatial agglomeration characteristics of hotels and spatial elements of tour by means of GIS buffer analysis method. The results show that in the urban area of Guilin, the low grade and the middle grade hotels are more likely to be distributed around the city center and the train station, while the high-grade hotels are more likely to locate away from the train station. Hotels are more likely to be distributed along the Li River and the main roads. Five-star hotels prefer to be locate near the Li River, while low grade hotels prefer to locate around the main roads, the density of the hotels in the vicinity of tourist attractions is low because of land-use policy and rent factors, however, in general, high-grade hotels in the urban area of Guilin is more incline to be locate near core tourist attractions and away from minor tourist attractions.

关 键 词：GIS缓冲区分析 旅游城市 饭店空间格局 桂林主城区 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学] F590.1[经济管理—旅游管理]