2008年烟台市高等学校学生酒相关知识认知状况调查  

Study on Alcohol Knowledge Recognition and Its Related Factors of College Students in Yantai City,2008

作　　者：阎西革 张林 冷启艳[1] 王曰雷[1] 张建军[1] 刘靖宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]烟台市疾病预防控制中心,山东烟台264003 [2]烟台张裕葡萄酿酒销售有限公司,山东烟台264001

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2011年第3期223-224,共2页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：[目的]了解烟台市大学生饮酒相关知识认知情况,为采取更有针对性的健康教育与健康促进措施提供依据。[方法]2008年在烟台市3所高等学校抽取862名大学生进行调查。[结果]调查862人,饮酒相关知识高认知的占45.82%。饮酒相关知识高认知者所占比例,女生为49.49%,男生为40.92%(P<0.05);饮酒者为48.81%,不饮酒者为39.33%(P<0.01)。调查的862人中,饮酒的590人,饮酒率为68.45%。饮酒率,酒相关知识认知度高的为72.91%,认知度低者为64.67%(P<0.01)。[结论]大学生饮酒相关知识普遍缺乏,不饮酒者、女性的饮酒知识认知度较高。[Objective]To investigate alcohol recognition of undergraduate in Yantai,provide basis for adopting effective measures to carry out health education and health promotion.[Methods]862 undergraduates from 3 universities were investigated with questionnaire.[Results]Among 862 participants,the rate of high degree of recognition on knowledge of alcohol was 45.82%,which was 49.49% in female and 40.92% in male（P0.05）,48.81% in drinkers and 39.33% in nondrinkers（P0.01）.Among 862 participants,the number of drinker was 590,the rate of alcohol use was 68.45%.The rate of alcohol use was 72.91% in the participants who got high alcohol recognition on knowledge of alcohol,64.67% in them who got low alcohol recognition on knowledge of alcohol.[Conclusion]Most of the participators lack correct recognition on knowledge of alcohol,nondrinkers and female got high recognition on knowledge of alcohol.

关 键 词：饮酒 知识 影响因素 

分 类 号：R161.5[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]