Experimental study on declination in Chinese intonation  

作　　者：GAO Lu HUANG Xianjun YANG Yufang LU Shinan 

机构地区：[1]Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 [2]Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 [3]College of Education, Capital Normal University Beijing 100037 [4]Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Acoustics》2011年第2期214-226,共13页声学学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60775026).

摘　　要：The aim of designing sentences with special tone combinations is to investigate the declination tendency of intonation in Chinese Putonghua.The result shows that baselines of prosodic phrases（PP）,as the basic declination units,show the phenomena of declination clearly,and the declination slope is in inverse proportion to the length of PP.Different tone combinations of PP have different declination slopes.The primary conclusions are as follows： （1） If low points are at the beginning of prosodic word（PW）,the absolute value of baseline slope is larger than those at the end;（2） The declination of PP is larger,if it is at the beginning of sentences than that at the end;（3） When there are several PPs in sentences,although in different syntactic relations the degree of declination is different,they have the common ground of PP declination.The aim of designing sentences with special tone combinations is to investigate the declination tendency of intonation in Chinese Putonghua.The result shows that baselines of prosodic phrases（PP）,as the basic declination units,show the phenomena of declination clearly,and the declination slope is in inverse proportion to the length of PP.Different tone combinations of PP have different declination slopes.The primary conclusions are as follows： （1） If low points are at the beginning of prosodic word（PW）,the absolute value of baseline slope is larger than those at the end;（2） The declination of PP is larger,if it is at the beginning of sentences than that at the end;（3） When there are several PPs in sentences,although in different syntactic relations the degree of declination is different,they have the common ground of PP declination.

分 类 号：TQ326.53[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业] U412.24[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程]