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机构地区:[1]中南大学湘雅医院呼吸内科,湖南长沙410008
出 处:《现代生物医学进展》2011年第3期497-501,共5页Progress in Modern Biomedicine
摘 要:目的:观察慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)大鼠肺组织中ICAM-1及MMP-9的表达及红霉素的干预作用。方法:复制COPD大鼠模型,并用红霉素干预,收集支气管肺泡灌洗液行细胞学计数和分类检查;采用HE染色观察病理形态变化;免疫组化法检测大鼠支气管肺组织ICAM-1、MMP-9的表达。结果:与模型组比较,干预组支气管肺组织中ICAM-1、MMP-9表达显著降低;模型组中ICAM-1、MMP-9的表达与BALF中白细胞总数及中性粒细胞数成正相关;ICAM-1与MMP-9的表达成正相关。结论:COPD大鼠肺组织中的ICAM-1、MMP-9表达明显升高,可能与COPD的发病机制有关;红霉素可降低ICAM-1、MMP-9的表达,可能是红霉素在COPD中抗炎症反应的作用机制之一。Objective:To explore the role of ICAM-1 and MMP-9 in the pathogenesis of COPD,and to study the effects of ery-thromycin(EM)on lung ICAM-1 and MMP-9 expression in vivo experiment of COPD rats.Methods:We established COPD rat models and use Erythromycin to interven.BALF were collected to count the total and differential cell counts.The pathological changes were observed.The expressions of ICAM-1 and MMP-9 were detected by immunohistochemistry.Results:Compared to the COPD group,the expression of ICAM-1 and MMP-9 in control group were significantly dcreased;Correlations analyze in COPD group:Both positive cor-relations were demonstrated in the expression of ICAM-1 and MMP-9 with WBC counts,PMN counts,PMN counts;Positive correla-tions were demonstrated between the expression of ICAM-1 and MMP-9;Conclusions:The difference of expression of ICAM-1 and MMP-9 between COPD group and control group have statistical significance,which indicate that ICAM-1 and MMP-9 may play impor-tant role in the formation of COPD;EM may play a certain protective role in the treatment of COPD through decreasing the expression of ICAM-1 and MMP-9 and weakening the inflammatory response.
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