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作 者:蒋云 许丹焰[1] 赵水平[1] 刘颖望[1] 赵婷婷[1] 杜建青[1]
机构地区:[1]中南大学湘雅二医院心内科,长沙410011 [2]岳阳市第一人民医院老干科,414000
出 处:《中华内科杂志》2011年第3期235-239,共5页Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine
基 金:国家自然科学基金(30770856);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-08-566);湖南省自然科学基金(10JJ3026);中南大学代谢与内分泌研究所基金(DY-2008-02-04)
摘 要:目的 观察可溶性环氧化合物水解酶抑制剂(sEHi)tAUCB对脂肪细胞胆固醇流出的影响,并探讨其机制。方法 测定脂肪细胞过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体y(PPARУ)及二磷酸腺苷结合命转运体Al(ABCAl)mRNA及蛋r1的表达,检测细胞内胆同醇流出。结果 tAUCB呈剂量依赖性促进载脂蛋白(Apo)AI介导的胆固醇流出,1、10、50、100μmol/L浓度的tAUCB干预后,胆固醇流出率分别为(5.93±0.66)%,(7.40±0.43)%,(8.30±0.34)%和(9,77±0.42)%。加入10~100μmol/LtAUCB干预组与空白组(5.67±0.17)%比较,胆固醇流出差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。同时发现随着tAUCB干预浓度的增加,脂舫细胞ABCAI、PPARУ,mRNA及蛋白的表达也呈剂量依赖性地升高,而GW9662明显抑制tAUCB对脂肪细胞胆固醇流出及ABCAl和PPARУ表达的促进作用。结论 tAUCB可通过上捌PPARУ的表达,促进脂肪细胞Apo A1-ABCAl通路加速细胞内胆固醇流出,抑制脂肪细胞内胆固醇过度蓄积。Objective To observe the effects of soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors tAUCB on cholesterol efflux in adipocytes. Methods 3T3-LI preadipocytes were induced to dift)rentiation and maturation. Cells were stimilated with 100 μg/L LPS after starved for 24 hours, then tAUCB in various concentrations(l,10,50,100 μmol/L)were added for 24 h, or incubated with the peroxisome prolilerator activated reeeptor gamnm (PPARУ) antagonist GW9662 (5 μmol/L). 0 μmol/L tAUCB treated group was taken as empty control. After then, the mRNA expression of PPARУ, and adenosine triphosphate binding cassette transporter A1 ( ABCAI ) in cells were determined via realtime-PCR, the amounts of protein expression of PPARУ,and ABCA1 in cells were detected by Western blot, the eMux rates of 3 H-cholesterol in cells were detected hy means of liquid scintillation counter. Results tAUCB could dose-dependently increase the apolipoprotein A 1 ( apoA1 ) -mediated cholesterol efflux in adipocytes. After stimulated by 1 , 10, 50,100 μmol/L tAUCB, cholesterol efflux rates were (5.93±0.66)%, (7.40± 0.43)%, (8.30 ±0. 34)% , (9. 77 ± 0.42 )% respectively, there were significant difference after treated by 10-100 μmol/L tAUCB compared with control(5.67 ± 0. 17 ) % ( P 〈 O. 05 ). With the concentration of tAUCB increased, ABCA1, PPARУ mRNA and protein expression were also dose-dependently up-regulated. GW9662 could significantly inhibit the effects of tAUCB, and then reduce the cholesterol ettlux and the expression of PPARУ and ABCAI in adipocytes. Conclusions tAUCB could up-regulate PPARУ expression in adipocytes, and promote the cholesterol efflux of adipoeytes via apoAI-ABCA1 pathway, which might decrease the cellular cholesterol accumulation in adipocytes.
关 键 词:脂细胞 胆固醇 可溶性环氧化合物水解酶抑制剂
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